Yintoni isimboli? Uphononongo oluBanzi

Isimboli sisixhobo soncwadi esinzulu nesintsokothileyo, yindlela yokumela iimbono ezingavakaliyo okanye eziphezulu okanye iikhonsepthi ezinezinto eziphathekayo, abalinganiswa, okanye izenzo. Sisixhobo apho ababhali, iimbongi, kunye namagcisa adlulisa izimvo ezintsonkothileyo, eziziindidi ngeendidi, iimvakalelo, kunye neengqiqo ngeendlela ezibambekayo okanye ezibonakalayo. Olu phononongo lwesimboli luya kutsalela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo ebekekileyo efana neMerriam-Webster, Masterclass, kunye neYunivesithi yaseOregon State ukunika ukuqonda okubanzi kwesi sixhobo soncwadi, ukusetyenziswa kwayo, kunye nokubaluleka kwayo kuncwadi nakubugcisa.

Ngoko ke yintoni isimboli?

Ngoku ka Merriam-Webster, umfuziselo uchazwa njengobugcisa okanye uqheliselo lokusebenzisa imiqondiso ukudlulisela intsingiselo ethile okanye ukumela iingcinga ezingento yanto. Kubaluleke ngakumbi xa utyala izinto ezinentsingiselo yokomfuziselo okanye ubonisa izinto ezingabonakaliyo okanye ezingabonakaliyo ngendlela ebonakalayo okanye eneemvakalelo. Isimboli sinokubonakala ngokuxelisa ubugcisa okanye ukuyila kwaye kunokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwemiqondiso eqhelekileyo okanye yemveli emele izidalwa zobuthixo kunye nemimoya. Yindlela yokubethelela izinto, abalinganiswa, okanye imibala ngeentsingiselo ezingafaniyo nentsingiselo yazo yokoqobo, nto leyo evumela amabinzana atyebileyo, anzulu ngakumbi kuncwadi nakubugcisa.

Ubume beMpawu enamacala amaninzi

Oregon State University icacisa ubume bemifuziselo enamacala amaninzi, icacisa ukuba umfuziselo yingcamango yokuba izinto, ezifana nezinto okanye imibala, zinokumela ezinye izinto. Isimboli esinye sinokutolikwa kunye neentsingiselo ezininzi, ngokuxhomekeke kumxholo obekwe kuwo. Umzekelo, umbala obomvu unokufanekisela uluhlu lweekhonsepthi ukusuka kwinkanuko, uthando, kunye nokuzinikela ukuya kwiingcamango ezichasene ngokupheleleyo njengokungathembeki. Isenokufuzisela igazi, umyalelo wokuba kumiswe, njengoko kubonwa kwiirobhothi, okanye kwaneengcamango zobupolitika ezifana nobukomanisi. Oku kuthetha ukuba iisimboli aziphelelanga kwintsingiselo enye, ezinzileyo; zinokubonisa intaphane yeengcamango, iimvakalelo kunye neengqiqo, ezivumela ukutolika nokuqonda okwahlukeneyo.

IiMpawu zoMxholo

Iisimboli zifumana iintsingiselo zazo kwimixholo ezikuyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, zisenokungabonisi nto kwaphela. Kubalulekile ukusondela kwisimboli ngembono entsonkothileyo, ukuqonda ukuba ayizizo zonke izinto eziluncwadi ezisebenza njengophawu. Umzekelo, irozi kumsebenzi woncwadi ngamanye amaxesha inokuba yirozi, ngaphandle kokubonisa uthando, inkanuko, umnqweno, okanye nayiphi na enye ingcamango engaqondakaliyo. Ngokufanayo, uqhwithela ebalini lusenokubonisa ukutshintsha kwemozulu, ngaphandle kokubonisa ingxabano okanye ukuphazamiseka ngokweemvakalelo. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka komxholo ekutolikeni iisimboli kubalulekile ekuqondeni okuchaneke ngakumbi nokunengqikelelo yemisebenzi yoncwadi.

Yintoni iSimboli kuNcwadi

Kuncwadi, isimboli sisixhobo esibalulekileyo esenza ukuba ababhali badlulise iingcamango ezintsonkothileyo nezingabonakaliyo ngaphandle kokuzichaza ngokucacileyo. Ivumela ukuphononongwa kwemixholo enzima kunye neemvakalelo, ukongeza ubunzulu kunye neengqimba kwimisebenzi yoncwadi. Ngokomzekelo, kwinoveli kaGilbert Sorrentino ethi, “Ngaphantsi Komthunzi,” inyanga ayingomfanekiso nje wesibhakabhaka kodwa ingumfuziselo omela iileya ezifihlakeleyo kwimizobo yengqondo yomlinganiswa. Isebenza njengesango lokuphonononga iinkumbulo ezicinezelekileyo kunye nembali yobuqu yabalinganiswa, ivumela abafundi ukuba bangene nzulu kwiingqondo zabo kwaye baqonde ubunzima babo. Oku kusetyenziswa kwesimboli kuyayityebisa ibali, inika abafundi amava okufunda antywilayo nanzulu.

Imizekelo ye-What is Symbolism

1. Imibala:
   • Bomvu: Ihlala ifanekisela inkanuko, uthando, umsindo, okanye ingozi.
   • Mhlophe: Ngokuqhelekileyo imele ubunyulu, ubumsulwa kunye noxolo.
   • Mnyama: Ngokuqhelekileyo ufuzisela ukufa, ububi, okanye imfihlelo.
2. izilwanyana:
   • ihobe: Imela uxolo nobunyulu.
   • Inkunzi: Ufuzisela inkalipho, amandla, kunye nobukhosi.
   • inyoka: Idla ngokumela isihendo, isono, kunye notshintsho.
3. izinto:
   • itsheyini: Ingafuzisela uthintelo, ubukhoboka, okanye unxibelelwano.
   • isipili: Imele ukucinga, inyaniso, kunye nokuzibona.
   • Umlindo: Ifuzisela ukunyuka, ukuhla, okanye inkqubela.
4. Izinto zendalo:
   • amanzi: Imele ubomi, ukuhlanjululwa, kunye nokuhlaziywa.
   • umlilo: Ifanekisela intshabalalo, inkanuko, kunye notshintsho.
   • Umthi: Imela ukukhula, uzinzo kunye nobomi.
5. INumeri:
   • Ntathu: Idla ngokufuzisela ulungelelwano, umanyano, nobumoya.
   • Sixhengxe: Imele imfezeko, ukugqibelela kunye nentabalala.
   • Shumi elinantathu: Ngokuqhelekileyo ufuzisela amashwa kunye namashwa.
6. Imilo:
   • Isangqa: Imela unaphakade, umanyano, nokugqibelela.
   • Unxantathu: Ufuzisela utshintsho, uxinezeleko kunye nongquzulwano.
   • Isikwere: Imele uzinzo, ukulingana, kunye nokuqina.
7. IMozulu kunye neMimandla yaseSibhakabhakeni:
   • Ilanga: Ifuzisela ubomi, amandla kunye nokukhanya.
   • Inyanga: Imele ubufazi, imijikelo, kunye notshintsho.
   • Imvula: Ingafuzisela uhlaziyo, usizi, okanye ukucocwa.
8. Iimpawu zeTrafiki neNdlela:
   • Misa uphawu: Imele umyalelo wokumisa intshukumo okanye isenzo.
   • Ukukhanya okuluhlaza: Ifanekisela imvume yokuqhubeka okanye ukuya phambili.
   • Uphawu lweNdlela egobileyo: Imele utshintsho oluzayo okanye ukutenxa kwicala.
9. Iimpawu zeNkcubeko nezePolitiko:
   • Intliziyo: Imele uthando, umsa kunye nobomi.
   • Iflegi: Imela ilizwe, imilinganiselo yalo nabantu balo.
   • Izikali: Ufuzisela ubulungisa, ulungelelwano nobulungisa.
10. Iimpawu zeNkolo:
    • Umnqamlezo: Lumela ukholo, idini, nentlawulelo kubuKristu.
    • Nkwenkwezi kaDavide: Ifuzisela ukhuseleko lobuthixo kunye nobuYuda.
    • Intyatyambo yeLotus: Imela ubunyulu, ukukhanyiselwa nokuzalwa ngokutsha kwiinkonzo ezahlukahlukeneyo zaseMpuma.

Songa

Isimboli sisixhobo esinzulu soncwadi kunye nobugcisa, esivumela ukumelwa kweengcinga ezingabonakaliyo okanye ezingabonakaliyo ngeendlela eziphathekayo. Ineendidi ezininzi, ixhomekeke kumxholo, kwaye iyaguquguquka, ivumela ukuphononongwa kwentaphane yeengqikelelo kunye neemvakalelo kuncwadi. Ukuqonda isimboli kubandakanya ukuqonda ubume bayo, apho iisimboli zinokuba neentsingiselo ezininzi, ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ayizizo zonke izinto kwisiqwenga soncwadi ezisebenza njengophawu. Ngokuphonononga kunye nokuqonda ukuba yintoni isimboli ngale ndlela ibanzi, abafundi kunye nababukeli banokufumana ukuqonda okunzulu kwimisebenzi abasebenzisana nayo, ukuxabisa iingcamango ezintsonkothileyo kunye neemvakalelo ezidluliswa ngokubonakalisa umfuziselo.

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